HISTORIC BRAMWELL BANK ...![]()
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Bramwell,
West Virginia -
Named to National Register of Historic Places - 1983.
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HISTORIC BRAMWELL BANK GETS A
NEW LIFE (MAR. 2007)
NEW PEOPLES BANK OF BRAMWELL, WV
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| From
Martha Jane Williams Becker's book" Bramwell - The
Diary of a Millianaire Coal Town"... The Bank of
Bramwell was formed in 1888 by James E. Mann, after
consulting with J. H. Bramwell, Major Duhring, Captain
Welch and others. The Bank was incorporated on February
25, 1889 and began business on May 1, 1889 with J. H.
Bramwell as president and I.T. Mann as cashier. Bramwell
Bank expanded tremendously and by 1894 it had increased
its capital to $100,000 and also issued a100% stock
dividend. The bank thrived continually and in 1919
profits began to reach astronomical heights for such a
small bank. The symbol of its wealth, the Bramwell Bank,
gained fame when it floated the largest Liberty Bond
during World War I, resulting in the commonly used 1920s
phrase "solid as the Bank of Bramwell". The
profits that year were $164,000 and the bank paid out
dividends totaling $66,000. Over the next ten years profits remained high but in 1931 the beginning of the end could be seen as dividends dropped to $82,500 and were reduced from 10% to 5%and finally down to 2.5%. The year 1932 saw profits of $60,620 but no dividends were paid out. Also, this was I.T. Mann's last year as president of the bank, for he died in 1932. Harry Bowen replaced I.T. Mann as president, but nothing could be done, for the bank was sinking fast. The bank suffered sever loses in 1933.The bank directors realized that the bank was in serious trouble and initiated liquidation procedures. In August 1933 a stockholders' meeting was held to approve liquidation plans.Final liquidation was made and 100% returned to the creditors in 1958, having required a total of 25 years. This is an outstanding example of 100% repayment to the creditors by an orderly liquidation procedure.The Bank of Bramwell is no more but the legends will live forever. A more lengthy discussion of the Bramwell Bank can be found in Martha Jane Becker's previously referenced book on the history of Bramwell.
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